Standard in a dream: what does it mean?
A flag that marks where somebody is, which is why it is raised over a person rather than over a place.
How do the four traditions read it?
Each reading below comes from a named tradition and a cited source, so you can see where it came from and decide what fits your dream. The four often disagree, and that is the point: a symbol rarely means one fixed thing, and the distance between Freud, Jung, modern research and myth tells you more than any single verdict could.
How did Freud read this symbol?
Freud would attend to what it announces. It says the person is here and that is the whole message, and he would ask what the dreamer's presence was signalled by.
After Freud, The Interpretation of Dreams (Brill trans., 1913), public domain.How did Jung read this symbol?
A Jungian reading might note the lowering. It comes down when the person leaves, so the flag is about occupancy rather than ownership, and everybody watching a palace knows this.
Our summary of a Jungian reading, in our own words, not Jung's. See Jung, ed., Man and His Symbols (1964).What does modern dream research say?
Signals and signs appear in dream reports, and content analysis records objects with meaning among ordinary dream content.
Our summary of the content-analysis findings. See Hall and Van de Castle, The Content Analysis of Dreams (1966).What do myth and folklore say?
The word also means a fixed measure, and both senses come from a thing set up and stood by: a flag planted, or a weight kept for comparison.
Rosmerta Publishing editorial synthesis (after Brewer).How can writers use this symbol?
The same symbol, read as craft material rather than as a dream. What it does on the page, how genres use it differently, and what happens when you turn it inside out. Written for novelists, screenwriters and poets who need the symbol to actually work, and it ends with something to try.
Where does this appear in literature?
It flies while the person is there and comes down when they leave, so it is about occupancy and not ownership.
Rosmerta Publishing editorial synthesis. Our own words; no quoted text.What does it do in a story?
A flag that means a person rather than a place.
What are the genre conventions?
Cloth over a roof, and everybody knowing what it means.
How to subvert it
Write the standard that stays up.
Try this
Two hundred words about a flag that announces somebody is in.
Only the first of these names a source. What a symbol does in a story, how genres treat it, how to invert it and what to try are our editorial judgement as writers and editors, not findings from a body of research. They are offered as craft opinion and should be argued with.
The books behind these readings
These are the books this entry actually draws on, not a general reading list. Where a text is in the public domain we link the free copy first, because you should not have to pay for something you can read for nothing. Every edition listed has been checked to exist and to be the right one.
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The Interpretation of Dreams
The source behind every Freud reading in the dictionary. This is the 1913 Brill translation we adapt from, and it is free to read online.
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Man and His Symbols
The accessible Jung, and the honest place to start for the archetype material our Jung readings summarise.
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