Text message

How we interpret dreams

Text message in a dream: what does it mean?

A text in a dream is reported as unsendable or unread, and dreamers frequently describe typing something that will not stay typed.

Browse all symbols

How do the four traditions read it?

Each reading below comes from a named tradition and a cited source, so you can see where it came from and decide what fits your dream. The four often disagree, and that is the point: a symbol rarely means one fixed thing, and the distance between Freud, Jung, modern research and myth tells you more than any single verdict could.

How did Freud read this symbol?

Freud would attend to a message composed and not sent, since the dream has produced the wish to say something and then blocked it, which is his standard shape.

After Freud, The Interpretation of Dreams (Brill trans., 1913), public domain.

How did Jung read this symbol?

A Jungian reading would ask who it was to, since these dreams almost always have a specific recipient and the difficulty is nearly always with them rather than with the phone.

Our summary of a Jungian reading, in our own words, not Jung's. See Jung, ed., Man and His Symbols (1964).

What does modern dream research say?

Text in dreams is unstable and will not hold still, which is one of the best documented features of dreaming, and a message that will not stay typed is that instability meeting a modern object. Reading and writing are both markedly reduced in dreams compared with waking.

Our summary of the neurocognitive account. See Domhoff, The Emergence of Dreaming (2018).

What do myth and folklore say?

There is no old tradition for the object, which is thirty years old. What the traditions carry instead is the unsent letter and the message entrusted to a traveller, which is the same wish with a longer delay.

Rosmerta Publishing editorial synthesis. Our own words; no quoted text.

How can writers use this symbol?

The same symbol, read as craft material rather than as a dream. What it does on the page, how genres use it differently, and what happens when you turn it inside out. Written for novelists, screenwriters and poets who need the symbol to actually work, and it ends with something to try.

Where does this appear in literature?

The medium is a genuine problem for fiction, since a text is short, flat and undramatic on the page, and reproducing one accurately usually kills the paragraph it sits in.

Rosmerta Publishing editorial synthesis. Our own words; no quoted text.

What does it do in a story?

It is a form of speech with a record, which changes what characters are willing to say and gives a plot evidence it did not used to have.

What are the genre conventions?

Contemporary fiction reproduces the screen. The better solution is usually to report the message and let the reader supply the formatting.

How to subvert it

Write somebody composing and deleting the same message eleven times.

Try this

Write two hundred words of a phone being checked too often.

Only the first of these names a source. What a symbol does in a story, how genres treat it, how to invert it and what to try are our editorial judgement as writers and editors, not findings from a body of research. They are offered as craft opinion and should be argued with.

The books behind these readings

These are the books this entry actually draws on, not a general reading list. Where a text is in the public domain we link the free copy first, because you should not have to pay for something you can read for nothing. Every edition listed has been checked to exist and to be the right one.

  • The Interpretation of Dreams

    Sigmund Freud

    The source behind every Freud reading in the dictionary. This is the 1913 Brill translation we adapt from, and it is free to read online.

  • Man and His Symbols

    Carl Jung

    The accessible Jung, and the honest place to start for the archetype material our Jung readings summarise.

Rosmerta Publishing is a member of the Bookshop.org and Amazon Associates affiliate programs. If you buy a book through these links we may earn a small commission, at no extra cost to you. The public-domain texts are always free to read online.

This is a starting point to think with, not a verdict. Your own associations matter most.

If distressing nightmares keep returning, it can help to talk them over with a doctor or therapist.

Interpretations are adapted in our own words from public-domain sources, including G. H. Miller, Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted (1901), Freud (Brill translation, 1913), and Artemidorus, with cross-cultural context from Bulfinch and others. Jungian and modern-cognitive entries are original summaries of those ideas. See the bibliography for full sources.

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