Grimoire Vocabulary — Conjunctions

Rosmerta basking with a book from her library.

14 entries in this theme. Use the search box below to find a specific word, or scroll the table.

IrishOghamHow to say itEnglishSourceNote
ach᚛ᚐᚉᚆ᚜akhbutFoclóirTeanglannBut.
agus᚛ᚐᚌᚒᚄ᚜AG-ussandFoclóirTeanglannAnd. The most common conjunction. Often abbreviated ‘is’ in speech.
cé go᚛ᚉᚓ ᚌᚑ᚜kay guhalthoughFoclóirTeanglannAlthough. Cé go bhfuil sé fuar — although it’s cold.
fad᚛ᚃᚐᚇ᚜fadwhileFoclóirTeanglannWhile. Fad a bhí mé ag obair — while I was working.
go dtí᚛ᚌᚑ ᚇᚈᚔ᚜guh JEEuntilFoclóirTeanglannUntil.
mar᚛ᚋᚐᚏ᚜marasFoclóirBecause, as, like. Three jobs: cause (mar tá ocras orm — because I’m hungry), comparison (mar a deir tú — as you say), and likeness (mar an gcéanna — the same way).
mar sin᚛ᚋᚐᚏ ᚄᚔᚅ᚜mar shinsoFoclóirTherefore, so — literally ‘as that.’
mura᚛ᚋᚒᚏᚐ᚜MUR-uhif notRosmerta editorialIf not, unless. Mura bhfuil tú tinn — if you’re not sick.
᚛ᚋᚐ᚜mawifFoclóirIf — used with regular verbs. Má thagann sí — if she comes.
más᚛ᚋᚐᚄ᚜mawssifFoclóirIf — used with copular constructions (más fíor é — if it is true).
nuair a᚛ᚅᚒᚐᚔᚏ ᚐ᚜NOO-er uhwhenFoclóirTeanglannWhen (used as a connector). Nuair a tháinig sí — when she came.
᚛ᚅᚑ᚜nohorFoclóirOr.
sula᚛ᚄᚒᚂᚐ᚜SUL-uhbeforeFoclóirTeanglannBefore (a clause). Sula dtagann sí — before she comes.
tar éis᚛ᚈᚐᚏ ᚓᚔᚄ᚜tar AYSHafterFoclóirTeanglannAfter. Tar éis an dinnéir — after dinner.

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