
Fenian Cycle
The Fenian Cycle (or Ossianic Cycle) follows Fionn mac Cumhaill and the Fianna — wandering bands of warrior-poets.
12 entries.
| Irish | Ogham | How to say it | English | Source | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acallam na Senórach | ᚛ᚐᚉᚐᚂᚂᚐᚋ ᚅᚐ ᚄᚓᚅᚑᚏᚐᚉᚆ᚜ | AK-uh-lum nuh SHAN-or-ukh | colloquy of the old men | CELT — Acallam | Acallam na Senórach — the medieval framing-text in which the surviving Fenian heroes explain Ireland’s place-lore (Dindshenchas) to Saint Pádraig. The hinge between pagan and Christian Ireland. |
| amhrán na bhFiann | ᚛ᚐᚋᚆᚏᚐᚅ ᚅᚐ ᚁᚆᚃᚔᚐᚅᚅ᚜ | OW-rawn nuh VEE-un | amhrán na bhfiann | CELT — Acallam | Amhrán na bhFiann — The Soldier’s Song, Ireland’s national anthem. The fianna of the title invokes the Fenian warriors. |
| Caílte | ᚛ᚉᚐᚔᚂᚈᚓ᚜ | KEEL-chuh | caílte | CELT — Acallam | Caílte mac Rónáin — fastest of the Fianna; in Acallam na Senórach, he tells the surviving lore of the Fianna to Saint Pádraig centuries after they died. |
| Diarmuid | ᚛ᚇᚔᚐᚏᚋᚒᚔᚇ᚜ | JEER-muj | diarmuid | CELT — Acallam | Diarmuid Ua Duibhne. Hero of the Fenian Cycle; eloped with Gráinne (Fionn’s promised bride). Diarmuid agus Gráinne is one of the great Irish romances. |
| fianna | ᚛ᚃᚔᚐᚅᚅᚐ᚜ | FEE-un-uh | the fianna | CELT — Acallam | The Fianna — wandering bands of warrior-poets in the Fenian Cycle. Led by Fionn mac Cumhaill. |
| Fionn | ᚛ᚃᚔᚑᚅᚅ᚜ | fyun | finn | CELT — Acallam | Fionn mac Cumhaill. Hero of the Fenian Cycle; leader of the Fianna, the wandering warrior-poets. |
| Goll mac Morna | ᚛ᚌᚑᚂᚂ ᚋᚐᚉ ᚋᚑᚏᚅᚐ᚜ | GUL muk MUR-nuh | goll mac morna | CELT — Acallam | Goll mac Morna — one-eyed Fenian hero, sometimes Fionn’s friend, sometimes his rival. |
| Gráinne | ᚛ᚌᚏᚐᚔᚅᚅᚓ᚜ | GRAW-nyuh | gráinne | CELT — Acallam | Gráinne. Promised to Fionn but eloped with Diarmuid. Gives English-speakers the name Grace. |
| Niamh Chinn Óir | ᚛ᚅᚔᚐᚋᚆ ᚉᚆᚔᚅᚅ ᚑᚔᚏ᚜ | NEE-uv khin OR | niamh of the golden hair | CELT — AcallamCELT — Lebor Gabála | Niamh of the Golden Hair. Daughter of Manannán; took Oisín to Tír na nÓg for three centuries. |
| Oisín | ᚛ᚑᚔᚄᚔᚅ᚜ | USH-een | oisín | CELT — Acallam | Son of Fionn mac Cumhaill, poet of the Fianna. Spent three centuries with Niamh in Tír na nÓg. |
| Salmón an Eolais | ᚛ᚄᚐᚂᚋᚑᚅ ᚐᚅ ᚓᚑᚂᚐᚔᚄ᚜ | SAL-mun un OH-lish | salmon of knowledge | CELT — Acallam | The Salmon of Knowledge. Ate the hazelnuts of wisdom that fell into the Pool of Connla. Caught by Fionn, who tasted his thumb and gained all wisdom. |
| Sliabh na mBan | ᚛ᚄᚂᚔᚐᚁᚆ ᚅᚐ ᚋᚁᚐᚅ᚜ | SHLEEV nuh man | slievenamon | CELT — Acallam | Slievenamon — Mountain of the Women, Co. Tipperary. Where Fionn watched the women race; he chose the swiftest, Gráinne, as his bride. |
