Browse — Fenian Cycle

Rosmerta basking with a book from her library.

The Fenian Cycle (or Ossianic Cycle) follows Fionn mac Cumhaill and the Fianna — wandering bands of warrior-poets.

12 entries.

IrishOghamHow to say itEnglishSourceNote
Acallam na Senórach᚛ᚐᚉᚐᚂᚂᚐᚋ ᚅᚐ ᚄᚓᚅᚑᚏᚐᚉᚆ᚜AK-uh-lum nuh SHAN-or-ukhcolloquy of the old menCELT — AcallamAcallam na Senórach — the medieval framing-text in which the surviving Fenian heroes explain Ireland’s place-lore (Dindshenchas) to Saint Pádraig. The hinge between pagan and Christian Ireland.
amhrán na bhFiann᚛ᚐᚋᚆᚏᚐᚅ ᚅᚐ ᚁᚆᚃᚔᚐᚅᚅ᚜OW-rawn nuh VEE-unamhrán na bhfiannCELT — AcallamAmhrán na bhFiann — The Soldier’s Song, Ireland’s national anthem. The fianna of the title invokes the Fenian warriors.
Caílte᚛ᚉᚐᚔᚂᚈᚓ᚜KEEL-chuhcaílteCELT — AcallamCaílte mac Rónáin — fastest of the Fianna; in Acallam na Senórach, he tells the surviving lore of the Fianna to Saint Pádraig centuries after they died.
Diarmuid᚛ᚇᚔᚐᚏᚋᚒᚔᚇ᚜JEER-mujdiarmuidCELT — AcallamDiarmuid Ua Duibhne. Hero of the Fenian Cycle; eloped with Gráinne (Fionn’s promised bride). Diarmuid agus Gráinne is one of the great Irish romances.
fianna᚛ᚃᚔᚐᚅᚅᚐ᚜FEE-un-uhthe fiannaCELT — AcallamThe Fianna — wandering bands of warrior-poets in the Fenian Cycle. Led by Fionn mac Cumhaill.
Fionn᚛ᚃᚔᚑᚅᚅ᚜fyunfinnCELT — AcallamFionn mac Cumhaill. Hero of the Fenian Cycle; leader of the Fianna, the wandering warrior-poets.
Goll mac Morna᚛ᚌᚑᚂᚂ ᚋᚐᚉ ᚋᚑᚏᚅᚐ᚜GUL muk MUR-nuhgoll mac mornaCELT — AcallamGoll mac Morna — one-eyed Fenian hero, sometimes Fionn’s friend, sometimes his rival.
Gráinne᚛ᚌᚏᚐᚔᚅᚅᚓ᚜GRAW-nyuhgráinneCELT — AcallamGráinne. Promised to Fionn but eloped with Diarmuid. Gives English-speakers the name Grace.
Niamh Chinn Óir᚛ᚅᚔᚐᚋᚆ ᚉᚆᚔᚅᚅ ᚑᚔᚏ᚜NEE-uv khin ORniamh of the golden hairCELT — AcallamCELT — Lebor GabálaNiamh of the Golden Hair. Daughter of Manannán; took Oisín to Tír na nÓg for three centuries.
Oisín᚛ᚑᚔᚄᚔᚅ᚜USH-eenoisínCELT — AcallamSon of Fionn mac Cumhaill, poet of the Fianna. Spent three centuries with Niamh in Tír na nÓg.
Salmón an Eolais᚛ᚄᚐᚂᚋᚑᚅ ᚐᚅ ᚓᚑᚂᚐᚔᚄ᚜SAL-mun un OH-lishsalmon of knowledgeCELT — AcallamThe Salmon of Knowledge. Ate the hazelnuts of wisdom that fell into the Pool of Connla. Caught by Fionn, who tasted his thumb and gained all wisdom.
Sliabh na mBan᚛ᚄᚂᚔᚐᚁᚆ ᚅᚐ ᚋᚁᚐᚅ᚜SHLEEV nuh manslievenamonCELT — AcallamSlievenamon — Mountain of the Women, Co. Tipperary. Where Fionn watched the women race; he chose the swiftest, Gráinne, as his bride.

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